2015. 11. 13.

Terror in Paris

November 2015 Paris attacks

Page issues
November 2015 Paris attacks
November 2015 Paris attacks is located in Paris
Le Petit Cambodge
Le Petit Cambodge
Stade de France
Stade de France
Bataclan
Bataclan
Le Carillon
Le Carillon
Locations of attacks within Paris and Saint-Denis
LocationParis and Saint-Denis, France
Date13–14 November 2015
21:16 – 00:58 (CET)
Attack type
Mass shootingbombingsuicide attack,hostage-taking
Weapons
Deaths158+[2][3]
A series of violent shootings and explosions took place in Paris in the evening of 13 November 2015 and the early hours of 14 November 2015. The attacks commenced at 21:16 CET, concentrated in the 1st10th, and 11th arrondissements, as well as the Stade de France in the northern suburb of Saint-Denis.[4] At least three separate explosions and six shootings were reported around the capital, along with a siege and mass shooting at the Bataclan theatre.
At least 150 people are reported to have died, including at least 100 at the theatre.[2][3][5][6] As a result of the attacks, French President François Hollandeannounced a state of emergency and closure of the borders of France in a televised statement at 23:58 CET.[2]

Individual attacks

There were at least seven different attacks,[7] comprising of at least six shootings and three explosions.[8][9] Shootings were reported around the Rue de la Fontaine-au-Roi, Rue de Charonne, and Rue Bataclan.[10]

Petit Cambodge and Le Carillon shootings

A shooting at the Petit Cambodge ("Little Cambodia") restaurant in the 10th arrondissement of Paris killed four people.[2][11][12] The assailants also shot people outside a bar called Le Carillon near the Canal Saint-Martin.[13] According to a police official, 11 people were killed at the restaurant.[2] The assailants reportedly "fled in one or two vehicles" after the shootings.[14]

La Belle Equipe shooting

Shots were fired at La Belle Equipe, a restaurant in the 11th arrondissement of Paris.[5]

Bataclan theatre siege and mass shooting

The Bataclan theatre in 2008
Shootings and hostage takings occurred at the Bataclan theatre in the 11th arrondissement of Paris where the American rock band Eagles of Death Metal were playing to an audience of around 1,500.[2] Between 60 and 100 hostages were taken.[10][2] The band's members escaped without injury.[15] Someone who escaped the attack told a journalist that the attackers mentioned Syria and that there were five or six attackers.[3][16] There were further attacks reported on police and first responders who arrived at the scene after initial reports of shooting inside the theatre.[17] One of the attackers at the Bataclan had explosives, according to a police officer at the scene.[3]
Julien Pierce, a journalist from Europe 1, said that he saw armed men enter the Bataclan, and two or three men not wearing masks fired indiscriminately on the crowd.[3] The siege ended at 00:58 CET.[18] The police reported that an estimated 100 people were killed at the theatre.[3][19] Four attackers were killed, three of whom died by detonating their suicide belts.[3]

Stade de France explosion

At least 10 people were injured or killed in an explosion at a bar near the Stade de France in the Paris suburb of Saint-Denis.[5] The President of FranceFrançois Hollande, was at the Stade de France attending an international friendly football match between France andGermany.[20] Hollande was safely evacuated from the scene[4][2] and met the French interior minister Bernard Cazeneuve to coordinate a response to the emergency.[19] Explosions were heard on the live televised broadcast of the match.[14] Following the game, fans were brought onto the pitch to await evacuation as police monitored all exits from the venue.

Aftermath

Official response

French President François Hollande issued a statement, saying that the French people must remain strong in the face of terrorism.[21] The authorities urged residents of Paris to stay indoors for their own safety.[2][22][14] Hollande also cancelled his trip to the 2015 G-20 Antalya summit because of the attacks, instead sending Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius and Finance Minister Michel Sapin as his representatives.[23]
In response to the attacks, France was put under a state of emergency,[2][24][25] its borders were temporarily closed, and the army was called in to maintain order in Paris.[26] Plan multi-attentats (global), plan blanc (Île de France), and plan rouge (global), three French contingency plans for times of emergency, were immediately activated.[27][28][29] 1,500 troops were deployed on the streets of Paris.[14]
Belgium tightened security along its border with France, with increased spot checks on people arriving from France.[2]

Security precautions

Flights to and from Charles de Gaulle Airport and Paris Orly Airport were mostly unaffected.[30] American Airlines delayed flights to Paris until further notice.[31]
Many Paris Métro stations in the 10th and 11th arrondissements were shut down because of the attacks.[32][14]
All public schools and universities in Paris were set to remain closed on 14 November.[33]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Paris attacks: More than 100 killed in gunfire and blasts, French media say"CNN International. 14 November 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  2. a b c d e f g h i j k Rawlinson, Kevin (13 November 2015). "Fatal shootings and explosion reported in Paris – live"The Guardian. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  3. a b c d e f g "Paris attacks". BBC News.
  4. a b Nossiter, Adam (13 November 2015). "Multiple Attacks Roil Paris; President Hollande Is Evacuated From Stadium"The New York Times. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  5. a b c "Paris shootings: Casualties in city centre and explosion at Stade de France"BBC News Online. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  6. ^ "Paris shootings and explosions near Stade de France kill 18"BBC News. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  7. ^ "EN DIRECT. Fusillades à Paris : assaut terminé au Bataclan"Le Point (in fr-FR). Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  8. ^ Ing, Nancy; Fieldstadt, Elisha; Press, The Associated (13 November 2015). "Dozens Dead, Hostages Held in Multiple Paris Attacks"NBC News. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  9. ^ Shapiro, Emily (13 November 2015). "Several Dead After Explosions and Shootings in Paris"ABC News. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  10. a b Goldstein, Sasha (13 November 2015). "At least 26 dead after explosion, shooting reported in Paris"NY Daily News. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  11. ^ Paris Restaurant Shooting And Blasts Kill 26Sky. 13 November 2015. Retrieved13 November 2015.
  12. ^ "26 confirmed dead in Paris attacks, 60 held hostage"Fox8. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  13. ^ Stanglin, Doug (13 November 2015). "At least 46 dead in attacks in central Paris"USA Today. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  14. a b c d e "'It's a horror': Hollande orders French borders closed after Paris terror attack leaves at least 149 dead"National Post. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  15. ^ Singer for Eagles of Death Metal escapes Paris attack, abc7.com (Los Angeles). Accessed online 13 November 2015.
  16. ^ "Survivors of Hostage Siege Taken to Hospitals or Police Station"New York Times (live)one of them shouted, “What you are doing in Syria, you are going to pay for it now!”
  17. ^ "Paris shooting: Several killed and injured after 'Kalashnikov and grenade attacks' across French capital"Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  18. ^ "Attaques terroristes à Paris: des dizaines de morts, l'état d'urgence décrété"Le FigaroSelon plusieurs sources concordantes, l'assaut est terminé au Bataclan. Selon BFM-TV, deux terroristes auraient été tués.
  19. a b "At Least 35 Dead, More Than 100 Hostages Taken in Multiple Paris Attacks".Haaretz. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  20. ^ Alter, Charlotte (13 November 2015). "Dozens Feared Dead in Night of Violence in Paris"TIME.com. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  21. ^ "President Hollande: France will overcome the terrorists"CNN. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  22. ^ "Attaques terroristes à Paris : une centaine de morts, l'état d'urgence décrété"Le FigaroLa Mairie de Paris appelle les habitants de la capitale à rester chez eux
  23. ^ "Hollande cancels trip to Turkey for G20 after attacks: presidency"Yahoo! News.Agence France-Press. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  24. ^ "Paris attacks: France shutting borders after deadly attacks, hostage taking"CBC News. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  25. ^ Charlton, Angela and Lori Hinnant  (13 November 2015). "Hollande: Several dozen dead in attacks around Paris"Washington PostAssociated Press. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  26. ^ "Live updates: Attacks in Paris". Washington Post. 13 November 2015. Retrieved13 November 2015.
  27. ^ "Paris déploie son « plan multi-attentats »"Radio Canada. CBC. Retrieved13 November 2015.
  28. ^ "Attaques simultanées à Paris: La Préfecture demande aux gens de «rester chez eux»"20 Minutes. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  29. ^ "Attaques à Paris : "Plan blanc" d'urgence et de crise à l'AP-HP"Europe 1. Retrieved13 November 2015.
  30. ^ "Paris attacks kill more than 100, police say; border controls tightened"The Guardian.
  31. ^ "American Airlines delays Paris flights". Reuters. 13 November 2015. Retrieved14 November 2015.
  32. ^ A-J.C. avec AFP. "Attaques à Paris : cinq lignes de métro coupées"europe1.fr. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  33. ^ "Communiqué à l'issue du Conseil des ministres" (Press release). Elysee. 14 November 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015Les écoles, lycées et établissements scolaires et universitaires seront fermés ce samedi

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